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Real Estate Finance & Investments (Real Estate Finance and Investments) (Hardcover)

Real Estate Finance & Investments (Real Estate Finance and Investments)

The Fourteenth Edition of Real Estate Finance and Investments prepares students to understand the risks and rewards associated with investing in and financing both residential and commercial real estate. Concepts and techniques included in the chapters and problem sets are used in many careers related to real estate. The material in this edition is also relevant to individuals who want to better understand real estate for their own personal investment and financing decisions. The Fourteenth Edition is designed to help students learn how to evaluate the risk and return associated with the various ways of investing and lending. Upcoming students who are interested in this field can use this book as a guide to perform the right kind of analysis to make informed real estate finance and investment decisions.

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Recovery on track for the worldâ??s housing markets

The worldâ??s housing markets are showing signs of recovery, according to the latest survey of world-wide house price indices prepared by the Global Property Guide.

Seven countries have emerged from the house price slump (see below). However, most countries suffered sharp house price falls during the year to end-Q2 2009, so that the general situation remains negative. The Global Property Guide uses price-changes after inflation, giving a more realistic picture than the (more upbeat) nominal figures usually preferred by real estate agents. After experiencing declines in 2008, house prices in China, Portugal, Australia, New Zealand, France, Sweden and Hong Kong rebounded during the latest reported quarter, Q2 2009.

 

Seven countries are in recoveryIn Shanghai, China, house prices were up 1.96% during the year to end-Q2 2009. These gains occurred entirely during Q2 2009, when Shanghaiâ??s house prices rose 2.09%. Chinaâ??s house prices started falling in the last quarter of 2008, but a strong increase in government spending revived both the housing market and the economy, which has seen 7.1% GDP growth during the first half of 2009. Chinese  property prices are now widely expected to increase further.

 

Average house prices in the Algarve, Portugal, at EUR1,429 per square metre, were up by 2% during Q2 2009.  House prices in Portugal as a whole rose 1.01% during Q2, and were down only 0.43% on the year to end-Q2 2009, compared to -7.24% during the year to end-Q2 2008.  New construction orders in Portugal increased 12.3% during Q2 2009.

 

Australia and New Zealand saw house price increases of 3.73% and 3.31% respectively during Q2 2009. All regional capital cities in Australia registered quarterly house price increases, ranging from 2% to 5%. However, over the year to Q2 2009, there was a price decline of 2.80% in Australia. In New Zealand, the annual change is still negative at -3.07% in the year to end-Q2 2009. But in July 2009, New Zealand  had the first yearly house price increase since 2008.

 

After falling for the last five quarters, house prices in France were up by 3.31% during Q2 2009, thanks to government subsidies. In Sweden, house prices were up by 3.16% during Q2 2009. Hong Kongâ??s house prices increased by an average of 8.9% during Q2 2009.

 

The US housing market is strongerThe Case-Shiller house price index was up 0.35% during Q2 2009, from a decline 6.46% during the previous quarter, Q1 2009. Over the year to end-Q2 2009, house prices were down by 13.96%, an improvement from 18.51% fall year-on-year to Q1 2009.

 

The FHFAâ??s purchase-only index was however down by 1.74% during Q2 2009, somewhat worse than the 0.04% drop during Q1 2009, so the signals in the US are mixed.Over the year ending in the second quarter of 2009, seasonally-adjusted prices fell 5.03%.This was a lesser fall than in the year to end-Q1 (-9.16%) and than in the year to end Q4 2008 (-9.69%) (all figures inflation-adjusted).

 

Some countries avoided the crunchIsraelâ??s housing market has continued to sail through the global recession. The average price of houses rose 8.40% year-on-year to end-Q2 2009. But the quarterly increase in Q2 2009 was down to 1.02%, a drop from 5.52% in Q1 2009.

 

Switzerland saw an increase of 4.90% over the year to end-Q2 2009. However, house prices barely increased during Q2 2009.

 

The momentum signals improvement A key indicator of improvement is the marketâ??s momentum, i.e., the number of countries that did better this year, than during the previous year.  Nine countries improved their year-on-year performance to end Q2-2009, compared with the previous year.   In contrast during the year to end-Q1 2009, only six countries did better than the previous year.

 

Many countries are still sufferingThe Latvian housing market continues its extraordinary decline. Riga, the capital city, saw the average price of standard-type apartments drop 60.81% (inflation-adjusted) during the year to end-1H 2009. Prices dropped 26.75% during Q2 2009.  Demand for houses and apartments has been affected by high interest rates, which in June 2009 stood at 17.72% for credits to households.  Residential construction has been dismal since 2008, but in Q2 2009, the value of housing construction plunged 71.6% in comparison to the previous quarter.  Latviaâ??s overall economy shrank 18% y-o-y to Q1 2009, and its recession is predicted to continue until 2010.

 

The house price index for Dubai, UAE, fell 49.9% during the year to end-Q2 2009.  But quarterly data indicates that Dubaiâ??s downward house price spiral is moderating. House prices fell 8.92% in Q2 2009, much less than the 42% drop in Q1 2009.

Double digit year-on-year declines were also experienced in Bulgaria, Singapore, Iceland, UK, Japan, Denmark and South Africa. Most recent quarter declines in these countries range from 2% to 10%.

 

Nearing recovery?The International Monetary Fund has declared that global recovery has started. The three big economies of Japan, France and Germany have recently exited from recession. The emerging economies of Asia have revived, with China leading the pack. Whether this recovery will be sustained is the big question.

 

 

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Description:  The Global Property Guide is an on-line property research house.

 

Terms of Use: On-line newspapers, magazines, sites, etc wishing to use material from this press release MUST provide a clickable link to www.globalpropertyguide.com. Sites and newspapers found not to be providing a link to us will be removed from our press list. 

 

Requests for Comments:Requests for comments are best made by telephone to 44-117 973 5492.

 

Publisher and Strategist:Matthew Montagu-Pollock

Phone: (+632) 867 4220

Cell: (+63) 917 321 7073Email: editor @ globalpropertyguide.com

 

Address: Global Property Guidehttp://www.globalpropertyguide.com  5F Electra House Building115-117 Esteban StreetLegaspi Village, Makati CityPhilippines 1229info @ globalpropertyguide.com

 

 

Global House Price Downturn Accelerated At End Of 2008 According To The Global Property Guide

It has been a dismal year for house prices, according to the Global Property Guide’s latest survey of publicly-available house-price time-series for the year 2008. And seen from a global perspective, the downturn is still accelerating.The collapse of the world’s housing markets can be seen from three points of view, and unfortunately, all of them reinforce the bad news. During 2008, the downward price momentum accelerated, as compared to 2007. Only 2 countries saw positive momentum in 2008 (a slower downward house price movement than last year, or faster upward movement), while 28 countries saw their housing market momentum deteriorating, compared to the previous year. The two countries with a positive momentum were Germany and Switzerland. During 2008, house prices fell in most countries. During 2008 only 8 out of 32 countries saw house prices rise, after adjustment for inflation, while 20 countries experienced house price falls. In contrast, during the year 2007, the downturn was just beginning, and only 6 countries saw house prices fall, while 24 countries saw house prices rise (all figures inflation-adjusted).Many house-price falls during 2008 were extremely severe. Countries with house price falls of over 10% during 2008 were Latvia (Riga) (37%), Lithuania (Vilnius) (27%), the US (20%), the UK (18%), Iceland (16%), Ireland (12%), and the Ukraine (Kiev) (12%) (all figures inflation-adjusted). During the final quarter (Q4) of 2008, the downward price momentum significantly accelerated, as compared to Q3, suggesting that the situation is deteriorating. During 2008’s final quarter, 9 countries saw house price falls of 5% or more during just that quarter. Price drops of more than 10% during this single quarter occurred in three countries – in Latvia (Riga), which saw price falls of 15%, in Ukraine (Kiev) (13%), and in Hong Kong (15%). Other countries with Q4 house-price falls of 5% and over, included the UAE (8%), Lithuania (7%), Iceland (7%), Singapore (6%), Bulgaria (5%), and the UK (5%) (all figures inflation-adjusted, except UAE).These price falls were much greater than during the previous quarter, Q3. During that previous quarter, only two countries experienced house-price falls (inflation-adjusted) of 5% or more, and no countries experienced house-price falls of more than 10%. REGIONAL SURVEY BY GLOBAL PROPERTY GUIDEEurope has major problems The Baltic countries of Latvia and Lithuania suffered the hardest price falls both in nominal and real terms. In Riga, Latvia, the average price of standard-type apartments plunged 37% during 2008. Prices have been going down in Latvia since late 2007, after a remarkable increase of about 70% in 2006. The most alarming decline took place in the 4th quarter, when prices declined by 15%, the steepest quarterly drop in real terms in any country. These price falls were triggered by increased interest rates, and by the tightened credit rules which Latvia imposed in 2007. Average prices of apartments in Vilnius, Lithuania, fell by 27% during 2008. House prices started slowing in mid-2007, and crashed in early 2008.House prices in the UK plummeted by 18% in 2008. Although mortgage interest rates dropped slightly, to 4.48% in December 2008, the number of loan approvals for house purchases fell 58% in 2008. There is serious trouble in Iceland (house price fall of 16% during 2008), Ireland (12%), Ukraine (12%), Malta (9%), Portugal (8%), France (8%) Finland (7%), Norway (6%) and in Spain (6%). North America’s woes In the US, the centre of the global financial crisis, in 2008 house prices fell 20% according to the Case-Shiller house price index, which emphasizes urban areas. OFHEO and FHFB figures, which are associated with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans and have somewhat lost credibility, suggest a smaller decline of 6% and 3% respectively, during 2008. The US government recently approved a $ 787 billion economic stimulus package, of which $275 billion will be allocated to rescue the ailing housing market.Canada has been much less affected than the US.Pacific heads downBoth Australia and New Zealand saw house price declines during 2008, of 7% and 8% respectively. Asia no longer insulatedHousing markets in Asia have not been insulated. Singapore, Hong Kong and Philippines recorded house price falls during 2008. Singapore’s private residential prices dropped 9% during 2008, in sharp contrast to the 26% price increase of experienced during 2007. The developed countries’ economic troubles adversely affected Singapore’s exports, and during 2008, output in the manufacturing sector, particularly of electronics, precision engineering and chemicals, shrank by 10.7%. Singapore was officially in recession in Q3 2008.Hong Kong has been badly hit by the crisis. House prices were down by an average of 6% in 2008. But during the last quarter, Hong Kong experienced a severe decline in prices of 14%. In Makati, Philippines, prime 3-bedroom condominium prices fell by 2% during 2008, after an 11% price rise during 2007. Nevertheless construction of high-rise residential buildings continues, with residential condominium stock rising by 7% during 2008, according to Colliers Philippines. Japan recorded modest Tokyo condominium price rises of 1.2% during 2008. On the other hand, land prices in Japan’s six major cities fell by 6% y-o-y to Sep-2008. In Shanghai, China, house price rises slowed to 5% y-o-y by the end of 2008, after peaking at 30% y-o-y to May 2008. However Shanghai is likely to be somewhat exceptional, and Xinhua News Agency reported house prices declines in 70 major cities during 2008. Shenzhen suffered the hardest fall, with prices down by 18% during 2008UAE on shaky groundIn Dubai, UAE, despite the bleak global picture, saw surprisingly large dwelling price rises of 41% during 2008. However during the year’s final quarter, prices fell by 8% in nominal terms. This downturn is attributable to strongly tightening lending criteria, an increase in interest rates, multiple layoffs, and alarm among buyers. Forecast: No recovery in 2009History suggests that in a crash, housing markets take many years from peak year to full recovery. In view of this and of the pessimistic IMF forecast for the global economy, no real recovery is likely in the global housing markets this year. The IMF has predicted that the world economy will grow by 0.5% in 2009, the lowest level in 60 years. GDP in advanced economies is expected to decline by 2% during 2009. The United Kingdom and Japan will be hit the hardest. Output in the UK may contract by 2.8%, while Japan’s may fall by 2.6%. Growth in emerging economies is expected to slow to 3.3% in 2009, down from 6.3% in 2008. Developing Asia is forecast to be the least affected, with growth of 5.5%. China’s economy is predicted grow by 6.7% in 2009, but this is a substantial decline from 9% growth during 2008.We cannot be optimistic for five reasons:• Valuations still clearly remain stretched in most countries, in terms of price/rent ratios. • Economic growth is slowing or negative in many countries, which is negative for housing values.• There are no signs that banks are becoming more willing to lend.• The unprecedented nature of the financial system’s collapse has greatly added to the difficulties facing the world’s housing markets. • Some national governments are experiencing difficulty in refinancing their national debt, putting their currencies under pressure. Currency instability is likely to aggravate housing sector problems in countries where many loans were taken out in a foreign currency.The positive news is that the US government and several others are acting with vigour, as has the IMF. Nevertheless, there is a long tough road ahead. ###Description of the Global Property Guide: The Global Property Guide (http://www.globalpropertyguide.com) is an on-line property research house, specializing in analyzing residential property valuations around the world.Terms of Use: On-line newspapers, magazines, sites, etc wishing to use material from this press release MUST provide a clickable link to www.globalpropertyguide.com Sites and newspapers found not to be providing a link to us will be removed from our press list. Requests for Comments:Requests for comments are best made by telephone to +(63) 917 321 7073. UK-based callers should telephone before lunchtime. Our local time is Hong Kong time, i.e., standard time + 8.00Economics Team:Prince Christian Cruz, Senior EconomistPhone: (+632) 750 0560Email: prince@globalpropertyguide.comPublisher and Strategist:Matthew Montagu-Pollock Phone: (+632) 867 4220 Cell: (+63) 917 321 7073Email: editor@globalpropertyguide.comAddress: Global Property Guidehttp://www.globalpropertyguide.com 5F Electra House Building115-117 Esteban StreetLegaspi Village, Makati CityPhilippines 1229info@globalpropertyguide.com

Protect Yourself from Real Estate and Mortgage Fraud: Preserving the American Dream of Homeownership (Paperback)

Protect Yourself from Real Estate and Mortgage Fraud: Preserving the American Dream of Homeownership

According to the FBI, real estate fraud is one of the fastest growing white-collar crimes in the United States. From 2003 to 2004, reports of mortgage fraud jumped 146% and jumped another 28% from 2004 to 2005.With seven out of ten Americans owning their own homes, a huge number of people are potentially susceptible to this burgeoning crime epidemic. In Protect Yourself from Real Estate and Mortgage Fraud, real estate investors, professionals, and consumers will discover how to spot the signs of a scam and learn how to recover should they fall victim to fraud. With detailed overviews of each type of real estate fraud and compelling case studies illustrating exactly how these scams unfold, this comprehensive book will arm anyone with the necessary information to spot the warning signs, avoid becoming an unwilling victim or unwitting accomplice, and stop the con artists in their tracks.

About the Author

Ralph R. Roberts, CRS, GRI, dubbed by Time magazin (more…)

Confessions of a Real Estate Entrepreneur: What It Takes to Win in High-Stakes Commercial Real Estate (Paperback)

Confessions of a Real Estate Entrepreneur: What It Takes to Win in High-Stakes Commercial Real Estate

Review

One of Robert Bruss’Top 10 Real Estate Books of 2006 “This book’s theme is ‘add value’ to real estate, whether you invest in raw land, houses, run-down factory buildings with rezoning potential, or fixer-upper apartments and offices. The self-deprecating author shares his mistakes and his successes, along with his advice to invest with as little of your own cash as possible so profits can be maximized.” (Bruss, Robert J. San Francisco Chronicle. )

A front row seat into the world of high-stakes commercial real estate investing “A must-read book … one of the best real estate investment books I have ever read. On my scale of 1 to 10, this unique book rates an off-the-charts 12.” —Robert Bruss Confessions of a Real Estate Entrepreneur is for the individual who is ready to get serious about investing. Not a rah-rah or get-rich-quick book, this book is for someone who is prepared to think about what he or (more…)

Reo a Great Way to Buy Real Estate at Below Market Value

REO property is one of the best ways to buy real estate at below market value. REO means real estate owned by a bank. When the owner of a property does not pay their mortgage the bank that holds the mortgage sends a notice to the owner of the property. This notice lets the owner of the property know that the property is delinquent. Delinquent means all the payments are not up to date. If a property stay delinquent for a significant amount of time witch can be from one to three month, the bank will take possession of the property.

This time can vary from state to state. The process of the bank taking possession of a property

is known as foreclosure. A foreclosure property is put up for sale in an auction known as a Public Sale. If the property does not sell or is selling for too low the bank will bid on it and keep possession of the

property. After a property goes through this complex process it becomes a REO property. You can buy these REO properties from the bank. Since banks hates to holding properties because they are responsible for the taxes, they will more that likely love to sell a REO property to you.

Most banks have a list of their REO properties, if you ask they will show or give you their list to you to look over. When it comes to buying REO properties do your homework, see how much work you will have to do to the property to bring it up to good standers. One last thing when it comes to REO property is remembering that the bank dose not want this property, in this case you can usually get the bank to sell it for less than the first price they tell you. Buying a REO does take a bit more work but it will payoff in the long run.

A good web site where you can see more information on topics like this is Real Estate Facts which is highly recommended. Thank you and enjoy.

High Yields On Residential Property In Chile, Says Global Property Guide

Santiago and Concepción are attractive for residential property investors, Viña Del Mar less so, says the Global Property Guide There are surprisingly large differences between returns on residential property in Chile’s main cities. The Global Property Guide (http://www.globalpropertyguide.com), the research site for residential property, released today the results of research into rentals in major cities of Chile. It revealed that: • Apartments in prime areas of Santiago have excellent average rental yields of 8.16%.• Apartments in the city of Viña Del Mar yield only half as much, on average, with gross rental yields of around 4.31% only.

The rental yield is the annual rental income on a property, as a percentage of today’s property purchase price. This is what a landlord can expect as return to his investment. The rental yield is one useful yardstick of whether property is over-valued or under-valued

The high yields on apartments in prime areas of Santiago – Las Condes, Providencia, and Vitacura – suggest that these Santiago areas make good residential property investments.Apartments in prime areas of Santiago cost on average US$ 98,520 for a 60 square meter apartment, according to the Global Property Guide’s research, versus US$ 87,480 for the same sized property in Viña Del Mar. However, 120 square meter apartments are more expensive in Viña Del Mar than in Santiago.

The result? Looking across the different sizes, prices in the two cities are more or less the same, on average.

Though apartments in Santiago and Viña del Mar cost around the same, per square meter, yet Santiago apartments produce twice as good rental returns – i.e., rents for the same sized apartment in Santiago are nearly twice as high. This means that Santiago is much more attractive as a residential investment.

In the southern city of Concepción, 120 square meter apartments have excellent gross rental yields of 9.04% – also, an excellent level of rental yields, making Concepción a very attractive investment.

Why consider rental yields? Some investors in residential property may ignore rental returns, being more concerned with capital gains.

Yet even they would do well to consider rental yields. The rental yield, or price/rent ratio, is similar to the price/earnings ratio in the stock market. As in the stock market, property investments with high rental yields tend to perform better, and have higher capital gains, in the long-term.

###Extensive Report – http://www.globalpropertyguide.com/Latin-America/Chile/Rental-YieldsDescription: The Global Property Guide is an on-line property research house. Terms of Use: On-line newspapers, magazines, sites, etc wishing to use material from this press release MUST provide a clickable link to www.globalpropertyguide.com. Sites and newspapers found not to be providing a link to us will be removed from our press list. Publisher and Strategist:Matthew Montagu-PollockPhone: (+632) 867 4220Cell: (+63) 917 321 7073Email: editor@globalpropertyguide.comAddress: Global Property Guidehttp://www.globalpropertyguide.com 5F Electra House Building115-117 Esteban StreetLegaspi Village, Makati CityPhilippines 1229info@globalpropertyguide.com